Key West & Lower Florida Keys — Things to Do

Key Deer Refuge, Big Pine Key

Nature

Getaway Unpacked Edit

Meet the tiny endangered Key deer — a subspecies of white-tailed deer that has evolved to the size of a large dog and has no fear of humans.

Why It’s Worth Your Time

The Key deer is one of the strangest wildlife encounters in North America. These miniature white-tailed deer — averaging just 75 lbs — evolved on Big Pine Key in isolation and have lost their fear of people entirely. They wander through parking lots, across roads, and into back gardens. The Blue Hole freshwater pond on Big Pine Key is the best single viewing spot — deer, alligators, and wading birds all converge here.

What Stands Out

  • Endangered subspecies found only in the Lower Keys
  • Average size: 75 lbs — deer the size of a large dog
  • Zero fear of humans — will approach you directly
  • Blue Hole on Big Pine Key: best single viewing spot
  • Alligators and wading birds also present at Blue Hole
  • 30 minutes north of Key West
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